Introduction
Türkiye has a special set of legal provisions designed for people of Turkish descent—often referred to as Türk soylular—who want to live and work in the country. The core regulation is found in Article 48 of the Law on Work Permits of Foreigners (Law No. 6735), supported by further rules from the Ministry of Labor and Social Security (Çalışma ve Sosyal Güvenlik Bakanlığı).
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Legal Basis and Who Qualifies
Under Law No. 6735 and its implementing regulation, individuals of Turkish descent who are not Turkish citizens can obtain a work permit through an expedited process. This category broadly includes people from Turkic republics, ethnic communities, or regions with verifiable cultural or ancestral Turkish roots.
Application Advantages
Compared with other foreign nationals, applicants of Turkish descent enjoy a simplified procedure and shorter waiting times. The main advantages are:
- No need to demonstrate the absence of local candidates (labor market test exemption)
- Priority evaluation by the Ministry
- The option to apply for an indefinite-term work permit after a relatively shorter residence period
Applications are reviewed by the International Labor Force General Directorate (Uluslararası İşgücü Genel Müdürlüğü), operating under the Ministry of Labor and Social Security.
Frequently Asked Questions
Individuals who can prove Turkish ethnic or cultural origin through official documents are considered. This includes those from Turkic communities or regions recognized by the Turkish government. Proof must be provided via T.C. official documents, not foreign consulate papers.
Key documents include passport, proof of Turkish descent (official population records or lineage documents), residence permit in Türkiye, employment contract or business registration, and professional qualification certificates (if required). Applications are submitted to the International Labor Force General Directorate.
Yes, with this status, individuals may work in occupations that normally require Turkish citizenship, except positions in military or security sectors. The permit allows legal employment in both public and private sectors, following Ministry guidelines.
Required Documents (2025 Procedures)
As of 2025, the Ministry’s current guidelines list the following key documents:
- Valid passport
- Evidence of Turkish descent (such as population records or notarized family lineage documents)
- Residence permit or local registration in Türkiye
- Employment contract or company registration (for self-employed applicants)
- Educational diploma or professional qualification certificate, if applicable
Permit Duration and Renewal
Typically, the initial work permit is issued for one year and can be renewed upon expiration. After five years of uninterrupted residence and lawful employment, applicants may qualify for either a long-term residence permit or an indefinite work permit—rights comparable to those of Turkish citizens.
Link to Citizenship by Descent
While a work permit itself does not grant nationality, it can strengthen a future citizenship application for those proving descent under Article 11 of the Turkish Citizenship Law (Law No. 5901). Many legal consultants note that employment history in Türkiye often supports such applications.
Conclusion
Since the process involves verifying ancestral records and navigating government systems, professional assistance is highly advisable. Specialized immigration or investment attorneys can help with:
- Preparing and authenticating descent documentation
- Managing the online application process
- Coordinating with Turkish consulates for applicants residing abroad
Source
- Ministry of Labor and Social Security – Work Permits for Persons of Turkish Descent
- Lexpera – Law on Work Permits for Persons of Turkish Descent in Turkey
- Lexpera – Implementation Regulation for Turkish-Descent Work Permits
- Official Gazette of the Republic of Türkiye – Law No. 6735 on International Workforce
- Directorate General of Population and Citizenship Affairs – Turkish Citizenship Law
- Author Av. Baris Erkan Celebi
- Barış Erkan Çelebi Founder of Turkish law firm
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Baris Erkan Celebi is an English-speaking Turkish lawyer who exclusively represents foreign investors in Turkey. His law firm in Turkey specializes in providing international investors in Turkey with reliable legal counsel and personalized business solutions.
